Private Family
Foundations
I. Income Tax Deductions*
Percentage Limitations (adjusted gross income)
Cash gifts
30%
Capital gain property
20%
Carry-over available
Yes
Amount Deductible
(percentage limitations apply)
Capital gain in publicly traded stocks
Fair Market Value
Capital gain property
Cost Basis Only
* Assumes that the donor's income is sufficient to allow for the full deductions.
II. Accounting and Tax Preparation
Private Family Foundations
Separate tax return required
Yes
Separate account statements required
Yes
Tax returns open to public inspection
Yes
III. Operating Rules of Internal Revenue Code
Private Family Foundations
Excise tax on investment income
Yes
Minimum payout requirements
Yes
Prohibitions on grants to support lobbying
Yes
Restrictions on scholarships and research grants
Yes
Possibility of advisory role for donor in grantmaking
Yes
Possibility of legal control in grantmaking
Yes
Investment and Administration
Private Family Foundations
Opportunity to participate in community foundation's investment pools
No
IV. Possibility of donor control over investments
Yes
Access to advice and counsel of professional staff
Yes
Possibility of grantmaking to foreign charities
Yes
Possibility of grantmaking to out-of-state charities
Yes
Time required to establish
Months
Expense to establish
Up to $3,000
Time required for administration
Extensive Program, Accounting and Tax Preparation